{"id":27539,"date":"2022-10-01T10:13:51","date_gmt":"2022-10-01T08:13:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/expateuropa.com\/rafmagn-og-hiti-a-irlandi\/"},"modified":"2022-10-04T09:32:29","modified_gmt":"2022-10-04T07:32:29","slug":"rafmagn-og-hiti-a-irlandi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/expateuropa.com\/is\/rafmagn-og-hiti-a-irlandi\/","title":{"rendered":"Rafmagn og hiti \u00e1 \u00cdrlandi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

A\u00f0 flytja til n\u00fds lands, \u00fear \u00e1 me\u00f0al \u00cdrland, einn e\u00f0a me\u00f0 fj\u00f6lskyldu getur veri\u00f0 spennandi og stressandi \u00e1 sama t\u00edma. Sama hversu andlega undirb\u00fainn \u00fe\u00fa ert fyrir flutninginn, \u00fe\u00e1 muntu \u00f6rugglega lenda \u00ed \u00e1skorun e\u00f0a tveimur. Svo \u00fea\u00f0 er gagnlegt a\u00f0 draga \u00far streitu me\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 gera miklar ranns\u00f3knir \u00e1 n\u00fdja heimilinu \u00fe\u00ednu. Kannski veistu eitt e\u00f0a tv\u00f6 atri\u00f0i um fars\u00edma\u00e1skrift<\/a> til a\u00f0 halda sambandi. Eitt gott vi\u00f0 \u00cdrland fyrir \u00fatlendinga sem eru enskum\u00e6landi er a\u00f0 samskipti g\u00e6tu ekki veri\u00f0 vandam\u00e1l. \u00dea\u00f0 er eitt af \u00feeim l\u00f6ndum \u00fear sem enska er t\u00f6lu\u00f0 v\u00ed\u00f0a. <\/p>\n\n

\u00deetta \u00fe\u00fd\u00f0ir a\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 \u00e6tti ekki a\u00f0 vera erfitt a\u00f0 setja upp rafmagn og hita \u00ed n\u00fdju \u00edb\u00fa\u00f0inni \u00feinni. Rafmagn og gas eru st\u00f3r hluti af rafmagnsreikningunum \u00fe\u00ednum svo \u00fea\u00f0 er skynsamlegt a\u00f0 einbeita s\u00e9r a\u00f0 \u00feeim me\u00f0an \u00e1 flutningi stendur. Hversu miki\u00f0 \u00fe\u00fa borgar fer hins vegar eftir \u00fdmsum \u00fe\u00e1ttum, \u00fear \u00e1 me\u00f0al hversu oft \u00fe\u00fa notar og hvers konar t\u00e6ki \u00fe\u00fa ert me\u00f0 \u00e1 heimili \u00fe\u00ednu. Mundu alltaf a\u00f0 \u00fe\u00fa getur dregi\u00f0 verulega \u00far kostna\u00f0i me\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 b\u00faa \u00ed \u00fatja\u00f0ri borgar.<\/p>\n\n

Yfirlit yfir hita og rafmagn \u00e1 \u00cdrlandi <\/h2>\n\n

Mikil eftirspurn er eftir rafmagni og hita \u00e1 \u00cdrlandi fyrir b\u00e6\u00f0i \u00edb\u00fa\u00f0arh\u00fasn\u00e6\u00f0i og atvinnuh\u00fasn\u00e6\u00f0i. \u00de\u00fa munt taka eftir \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 flestar \u00edb\u00fa\u00f0ir \u00e1 landinu f\u00e1 hitun me\u00f0 f\u00f6stu eldsneyti, ol\u00edu, gasi e\u00f0a rafmagni. \u00cd sumum tilfellum muntu finna rafmagns- og gasreikninga \u00fe\u00edna innifalinn \u00ed leigunni \u00feinni. <\/p>\n\n

Ef \u00fe\u00fa ert umhverfisverndarsinni muntu vera \u00e1n\u00e6g\u00f0ur a\u00f0 l\u00e6ra a\u00f0 sum n\u00fat\u00edma heimili \u00e1 \u00cdrlandi nota s\u00f3larpl\u00f6tur. Athugi\u00f0 \u00fe\u00f3 a\u00f0 vins\u00e6lasti hitunargjafinn er rafmagn. Og \u00fe\u00fa \u00e6ttir a\u00f0 huga a\u00f0 notkun \u00feinni \u00fev\u00ed b\u00e6\u00f0i gas og rafmagn geta veri\u00f0 d\u00fdrt. <\/p>\n\n

Einn einstakur eiginleiki vi\u00f0 raforkuveitu \u00cdrlands er aukinn fj\u00f6ldi fyrirframgreiddra valkosta \u00ed bo\u00f0i. Ekki vera hissa \u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 n\u00fdja h\u00fasi\u00f0 \u00feitt er me\u00f0 fyrirframgrei\u00f0slu\/pay as you go (PAYG) rafmagn. \u00dea\u00f0 felur \u00ed s\u00e9r a\u00f0 \u00fe\u00fa grei\u00f0ir fyrir \u00fej\u00f3nustuna \u00e1\u00f0ur en \u00fe\u00fa getur nota\u00f0 hana. <\/p>\n\n

\u00c1 sama h\u00e1tt b\u00faast flestir \u00fej\u00f3nustua\u00f0ilar vi\u00f0 a\u00f0 \u00e1skrifendur \u00feeirra grei\u00f0i reikninga m\u00e1na\u00f0arlega e\u00f0a h\u00e1lfsm\u00e1na\u00f0arlega. Hins vegar, fyrir PAYG m\u00e6linn, muntu kaupa t\u00e1kn \u00ed samr\u00e6mi vi\u00f0 notkun \u00fe\u00edna. Annars vegar getur\u00f0u fylgst me\u00f0 notkun \u00feinni og ey\u00f0slu me\u00f0 \u00feessu kerfi. \u00c1 hinn b\u00f3ginn, \u00feegar inneign \u00fe\u00edn kl\u00e1rast, \u00fe\u00e1 fer rafmagni\u00f0 \u00feitt l\u00edka. <\/p>\n\n

Gas- og rafmagnsbirgir \u00e1 \u00cdrlandi <\/h2>\n\n

\u00c1 \u00cdrlandi dreifir og heldur rafmagnsr\u00e1\u00f0inu (ESB)<\/a> raforku\u00fej\u00f3nustu. ESB er \u00ed eigu r\u00edkisins og telst ekki raforkusali. \u00deannig a\u00f0 til a\u00f0 tengjast raforku\u00fej\u00f3nustu ver\u00f0ur \u00fe\u00fa a\u00f0 skr\u00e1 \u00feig hj\u00e1 \u00f6\u00f0rum raforkuveitum \u00e1 landinu. \u00dea\u00f0 er einfalt a\u00f0 tengjast \u00feessari \u00fej\u00f3nustu svo lengi sem \u00fe\u00fa uppfyllir kr\u00f6fur \u00feeirra. <\/p>\n\n

\u00dea\u00f0 eru nokkrir gas- og rafmagnsbirgjar \u00e1 \u00cdrlandi, \u00fear \u00e1 me\u00f0al sm\u00e1ir og st\u00f3rir birgjar. St\u00f3ri birgirinn er \u00ed flestum tilfellum st\u00f6\u00f0ugur. Minni fyrirt\u00e6kin standa sig ekki eins vel \u00fear sem \u00feau sameinast \u00ed flestum tilfellum \u00feeim st\u00e6rri. <\/p>\n\n

D\u00e6mi um fyrirt\u00e6ki sem veita b\u00e6\u00f0i gas og rafmagn eru; Flogas Natural Gas<\/a> , Bord G\u00e1is Energy<\/a> , Electric Ireland<\/a> , Energia<\/a> , SSE Airtricity<\/a> , Iberdrola<\/a> og Panda Power<\/a> . Veitendur sem eing\u00f6ngu veita rafmagn eru ma; Samf\u00e9lagsstyrkur<\/a> og lj\u00f3makraftur<\/a> . <\/p>\n\n

A\u00f0 lokum eru veitendurnir sem bj\u00f3\u00f0a upp \u00e1 fyrirframgreitt rafmagn PrePayPower<\/a> ,<\/strong> PINERGY<\/a> <\/strong>og <\/strong>Rafmagns \u00cdrland<\/a> . Me\u00f0 svo marga birgja \u00e1 marka\u00f0num er mikilv\u00e6gt a\u00f0 bera saman ver\u00f0 til a\u00f0 finna \u00f3d\u00fdrustu birgjana. \u00de\u00fa getur gert \u00feetta me\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 nota nets\u00ed\u00f0ur eins og Bonkers<\/a> og Switcher<\/a> . Prepay Power og Electric Ireland eru me\u00f0al \u00f3d\u00fdrustu veitenda \u00e1 marka\u00f0num.<\/p>\n\n

Tengist gas- og rafmagns\u00fej\u00f3nustu \u00e1 \u00cdrlandi <\/h2>\n\n

Flestir veitendur munu bi\u00f0ja um n\u00faverandi m\u00e6lalestur \u00e1 n\u00fdja heimilinu \u00fe\u00ednu. \u00deetta er mikilv\u00e6gt vegna \u00feess a\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 mun tryggja a\u00f0 \u00fe\u00fa grei\u00f0ir a\u00f0eins fyrir notkun \u00fe\u00edna. A\u00f0 sama skapi ver\u00f0ur \u00fe\u00fa a\u00f0 gefa upp pers\u00f3nulegar uppl\u00fdsingar \u00fe\u00ednar svo haf\u00f0u me\u00f0 skilr\u00edki e\u00f0a vegabr\u00e9f \u00ed ums\u00f3kn \u00feinni. \u00c9g m\u00e6li l\u00edka me\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 f\u00e1 sta\u00f0bundinn bankareikning um lei\u00f0 og \u00fe\u00fa kemur til \u00cdrlands. <\/p>\n\n

Flestir veitendur munu bi\u00f0ja um bankauppl\u00fdsingar \u00fe\u00ednar fyrir grei\u00f0slu me\u00f0 beingrei\u00f0slu. Hins vegar er mikilv\u00e6gasta krafan af ESB me\u00f0 Meter Point Reference Number (MPRN). MPRN samanstendur af 11 t\u00f6lust\u00f6fum og au\u00f0kennir einstaka tengingu eigna \u00feinna. Svo \u00e1\u00f0ur en \u00fe\u00fa leggur fram ums\u00f3kn skaltu bi\u00f0ja leigusala \u00feinn e\u00f0a umbo\u00f0smann a\u00f0 gefa \u00fe\u00e9r \u00feetta n\u00famer. <\/p>\n\n

Hvernig orkureikningar eru reikna\u00f0ir \u00e1 \u00cdrlandi <\/h2>\n\n

Sem \u00fatlendingur g\u00e6tir\u00f0u veri\u00f0 a\u00f0 velta \u00fev\u00ed fyrir \u00fe\u00e9r hvernig rafmagnsreikningar \u00fe\u00ednir eru reikna\u00f0ir \u00fat \u00e1 \u00cdrlandi. J\u00e6ja, \u00fea\u00f0 fyrsta sem \u00fe\u00fa \u00fearft a\u00f0 vita er a\u00f0 notkun \u00fe\u00edn ver\u00f0ur m\u00e6ld \u00ed k\u00edl\u00f3vattstundum (kWhs). Hver kWh er almennt nefnd eining svo notkun \u00fe\u00edn fyrir tilteki\u00f0 reikningst\u00edmabil fer eftir \u00fev\u00ed hversu margar einingar \u00fe\u00fa notar. <\/p>\n\n

\u00deetta ver\u00f0ur s\u00ed\u00f0an margfalda\u00f0 me\u00f0 einingaver\u00f0inu til a\u00f0 \u00e1kvar\u00f0a heildarupph\u00e6\u00f0ina sem \u00fe\u00fa skuldar \u00fej\u00f3nustuveitunni \u00feinni. Athuga\u00f0u \u00fe\u00f3 a\u00f0 lokaupph\u00e6\u00f0in sem \u00fe\u00fa grei\u00f0ir mun einnig innihalda fastagjald, \u00e1l\u00f6gur og vir\u00f0isaukaskatt. \u00deessum ver\u00f0ur \u00fev\u00ed b\u00e6tt vi\u00f0 \u00e1\u00f0ur en reikningurinn er loksins sendur til \u00fe\u00edn. <\/p>\n\n

\u00cd flestum tilfellum munu \u00feessar upph\u00e6\u00f0ir r\u00e1\u00f0ast af raforkugjaldskr\u00e1nni sem \u00fe\u00fa velur. \u00de\u00fa \u00e6ttir l\u00edka a\u00f0 vera \u00e1 var\u00f0bergi fyrir s\u00e9rst\u00f6kum tilbo\u00f0um, afsl\u00e1ttark\u00f3\u00f0um e\u00f0a endurgrei\u00f0slutilbo\u00f0um fr\u00e1 veitendum. Mundu l\u00edka a\u00f0 \u00fe\u00fa getur skipt um birgja hven\u00e6r sem \u00fe\u00fa vilt. Svo, ekki festast vi\u00f0 birgja sem hentar ekki \u00fe\u00ednum \u00fe\u00f6rfum. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A\u00f0 flytja til n\u00fds lands, \u00fear \u00e1 me\u00f0al \u00cdrland, einn e\u00f0a me\u00f0 fj\u00f6lskyldu getur veri\u00f0…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":24181,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1611],"tags":[18455,18456,18451,18448,18452],"class_list":["post-27539","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-irland-is","tag-gas-og-rafmagnsthjonusta-2","tag-orkureikningar","tag-rafmagns-irland","tag-rafmagnsrad-esb","tag-sse-airtricity-is","wpcat-1611-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/expateuropa.com\/is\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27539","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/expateuropa.com\/is\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/expateuropa.com\/is\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expateuropa.com\/is\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expateuropa.com\/is\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27539"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/expateuropa.com\/is\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27539\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expateuropa.com\/is\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24181"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/expateuropa.com\/is\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27539"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expateuropa.com\/is\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27539"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expateuropa.com\/is\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27539"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}